Highest-Paid NFL Players: Guaranteed vs Total
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Dak Prescott is the NFL’s highest-paid player at $60 million a year, per Spotrac, and that number tells you almost nothing about what he is certain to be paid. In the NFL, the total value of a contract is a marketing figure. The number that decides how much a player actually keeps is guaranteed money, because NFL deals, unlike those in hockey or baseball, are largely non-guaranteed. Get that distinction wrong and every “biggest contract ever” headline misleads you.
Total value is the number that isn’t real
Every other major league guarantees its contracts. The NFL does not. A player can sign a five-year, $275 million deal and, if his team cuts him after year three, walk away having earned only what was guaranteed, with the final two years erased and no recourse.
That is not a loophole. It is the default. Standard NFL contracts guarantee only a portion of the total, and the rest is a set of team options dressed up as salary. When you read that a quarterback signed for “$275 million,” the honest translation is: up to $275 million, of which some smaller figure is actually promised.
So the useful question is never “how big is the contract.” It is “how much is guaranteed, and when does each guarantee lock in.” Agents negotiate the guaranteed number and the guarantee dates far harder than the headline total, because that is the part the player will genuinely receive.
The metrics, side by side
Three numbers describe every top deal, and they can differ by tens of millions.
| Player | Total value | Guaranteed | AAV |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dak Prescott | $240m (4yr) | ~$231m | $60m |
| Josh Allen | $330m (6yr) | $250m | $55m |
| Joe Burrow | $275m (5yr) | ~$219m | $55m |
| Deshaun Watson | $230m (5yr) | $230m (100%) | $46m |
Figures per Yahoo Sports’ 2025 summary of Spotrac data and each contract’s terms. Read across the rows and the hierarchy shuffles depending on the column. Prescott leads on average salary at $60 million. Allen leads on total value at $330 million and, per that reporting, set an NFL record with $250 million guaranteed when he signed in March 2025. Watson leads on nothing except the column that matters most in principle: his was fully guaranteed.
The Watson outlier and why owners hate it
Deshaun Watson’s contract is the exception that defines the rule. When the Cleveland Browns traded for him in 2022, they gave him a five-year, $230 million deal that was fully guaranteed, every cent, per Over The Cap’s breakdown. No NFL star of that magnitude had received a fully guaranteed deal before, and none has since.
Owners across the league treated it as a problem, not a template, because a fully guaranteed megadeal threatens the non-guaranteed structure the whole system rests on. The Browns’ own owner later called the decision the team’s “best interest,” per NFL.com, but around the league it was seen as a line that must not become normal. That Watson’s on-field results and injuries made the deal a cautionary tale only strengthened the owners’ resolve. Fully guaranteed remains a club of one at the top of the market, and CBS Sports’ agent analysis lays out why the Browns cannot escape it and why the rest of the league learned from it.
The reason this matters for every other contract: because full guarantees stay rare, the guaranteed portion of a normal deal is the real prize, and the gap between total value and guaranteed money is where the risk sits, all of it on the player.
Why quarterbacks own the top
Sixteen of the top 25 highest-paid NFL players in 2025 were quarterbacks, per Sportico’s ranking. The position resets its own ceiling every time a franchise passemaker signs, because a team with a top quarterback has no realistic alternative and pays what the market demands.
Patrick Mahomes is the instructive case at the other end of the structure. His ten-year, $450 million deal signed in 2020 was the largest total in North American sports at the time, yet its long length gives it a lower average value than the newer, shorter quarterback deals, and it has been restructured repeatedly. It shows how total value, AAV and guarantees can point in different directions on a single famous contract. For how football money compares with other sports’ pay structures, our guide to the highest-paid NHL players and the cap-hit-versus-salary problem covers a league where the total is close to real, and our look at the richest NBA players covers a fully guaranteed one.
A worked contrast
Put an NFL and an NHL deal beside each other and the difference is stark.
An NHL contract of $100 million over eight years is, in practice, close to $100 million owed, because the deal is guaranteed and signing bonuses survive even a lockout. An NFL contract of $100 million over five years might guarantee $60 million, and if the player is released after three seasons he receives the guaranteed portion and nothing more. Same headline scale, entirely different certainty. This is why comparing “biggest contracts” across leagues by total value alone is meaningless: the leagues are not selling the same product.
It also explains a habit unique to NFL negotiations: the race to bank guarantees early. Because later years can evaporate, players and agents push to front-load the guaranteed money and to convert future salary into signing bonus, which is paid at signing and cannot be taken back. A contract that looks identical to another on total value can be far superior if more of the money is guaranteed at signing rather than promised for a season the player may never reach. The structure, not the headline, is the deal.
The number to carry around
For 2025, use $60 million (Dak Prescott) as the highest average salary, $330 million (Josh Allen) as the largest total, and $250 million (Allen) as the record guarantee, with Deshaun Watson’s fully guaranteed $230 million as the outlier no owner wants to repeat. Whenever you see an NFL contract quoted, look past the total to the guaranteed figure and the guarantee dates, because that is the money the player is actually promised. Re-check these each offseason, since the quarterback market resets almost every year and each new signing pushes the guaranteed number higher.
Frequently asked questions
What actually happens to non-guaranteed money if a player is cut?+
He never receives it. If a five-year deal guarantees only the first three years and the team releases the player after year three, the final two years simply vanish, with no obligation to pay them. That is why the reported total is a ceiling, not a promise, and why players and agents fight over the guaranteed portion far harder than the headline number.
Why don't NFL players get fully guaranteed contracts like NBA or MLB players?+
Because the owners have collectively resisted it and the collective bargaining agreement does not require it. NFL rosters are large and injuries frequent, and owners argue full guarantees would expose them to huge sunk costs. The players' union has pushed for more guarantees, but the norm remains partial, which is why Deshaun Watson's fully guaranteed deal was treated as a threat to the whole system.
How is guaranteed money paid out and protected?+
Usually through a signing bonus paid up front plus salary that becomes guaranteed on set dates. Signing bonuses are the most secure element because the cash is paid at signing, while future-year salary guarantees can be conditional. Some guarantees are for injury only, meaning the player is protected if hurt but not if simply released, a distinction that changes the real value.
Do the highest-paid players carry the biggest cap hits every year?+
Not evenly. Teams routinely restructure deals, converting salary into signing bonus to spread the cap charge across future years, which lowers the current-year hit but pushes 'dead money' forward. So a player's cap hit in any single season can be much lower or higher than his average salary, and a released player can leave a large dead-cap charge behind.
Are non-quarterbacks ever among the highest paid?+
Rarely at the very top. Sixteen of the top 25 highest-paid players in 2025 were quarterbacks, and the position commands both the largest totals and the largest guarantees. Elite pass rushers and receivers reset their own position markets and can crack the overall top tier, but quarterback contracts sit in a category of their own.
Sources
- Yahoo Sports — Highest-paid NFL players 2025 (Spotrac AAV data)
- Sportico — NFL highest-paid players 2025
- CBS Sports — Why the Browns are stuck with Watson's unprecedented fully guaranteed contract
- Over The Cap — Deshaun Watson contract details and guarantees
- NFL.com — Browns owner on Watson's fully guaranteed deal
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