The 40-40 Club in MLB (Every Member)
On this page5
Only six players in MLB history have joined the 40-40 club by hitting 40 home runs and stealing 40 bases in the same season. Jose Canseco started it in 1988, and Shohei Ohtani blew past it in 2024 with the first 50-50 season the sport had ever seen.
The 40-40 club is one of baseball’s rarest achievements because it demands two skills that rarely live in the same player at an elite level: the power to hit 40 home runs and the speed to steal 40 bases across a full season. Here is the complete list, the standout performances, and why it is so much harder than hitting 40 homers alone. Figures are through the 2024 season.
Every member of the 40-40 club
The table lists all six members, with their home run and stolen base totals in the qualifying season.
| Player | Year | Team | Home runs | Stolen bases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jose Canseco | 1988 | Oakland Athletics | 42 | 40 |
| Barry Bonds | 1996 | San Francisco Giants | 42 | 40 |
| Alex Rodriguez | 1998 | Seattle Mariners | 42 | 46 |
| Alfonso Soriano | 2006 | Washington Nationals | 46 | 41 |
| Ronald Acuna Jr. | 2023 | Atlanta Braves | 41 | 73 |
| Shohei Ohtani | 2024 | Los Angeles Dodgers | 54 | 59 |
Six players in more than a century of baseball, spread across four decades, is what makes the club so exclusive. Two of the six arrived in back-to-back years, in 2023 and 2024, after a 17-year gap.
The first member: Jose Canseco
Canseco created the 40-40 club in 1988, hitting 42 home runs and stealing 40 bases for the Oakland Athletics on his way to the American League MVP. The combination was so novel that the term “40-40” was coined for him, and it stood alone for eight years. His season proved a slugger could also be a genuine base-stealing threat, a template later members would follow.
For most of the next two decades the club grew slowly. Barry Bonds matched the mark in 1996, Alex Rodriguez in 1998 as a 22-year-old shortstop, and Alfonso Soriano in 2006, each pairing 40-plus homers with 40-plus steals in a single year.
Acuna’s 40-70 and Ohtani’s 50-50
The two most recent members did not just join the club; they redefined its ceiling. Ronald Acuna Jr. produced the first 40-70 season in history in 2023, hitting 41 home runs and stealing 73 bases for Atlanta, winning the National League MVP. His stolen-base total is the highest any 40-40 member has posted, a reminder that he entered the club on the speed side as much as the power side.
Then Shohei Ohtani went further. In 2024, his first season with the Dodgers, he hit 54 home runs and stole 59 bases, the first 50-50 season baseball had ever seen. He cleared the 40-40 bar in both categories with room to spare, turning the club’s threshold into a footnote of his year.
How rare is the power-speed combination
The 40-40 club is hard because power and speed usually trade off. Big power hitters tend to be slower and are protected on the bases; fast players often lack the strength for 40 home runs. Finding both in one healthy, everyday player over 150-plus games is the exception, which is why only six have done it.
Its more common cousin is the 30-30 club, 30 home runs and 30 stolen bases, which has dozens of members and happens most seasons. Dropping both thresholds by ten changes the difficulty entirely: many players reach 30-30, but the jump to 40-40 has eliminated all but six. Recent rule changes that encouraged base-stealing helped Acuna and Ohtani, which may be why the club finally grew again after a long drought.
Who could join next
The base-running environment of the modern game gives fast sluggers a better chance than they had a decade ago, so the next member may not be far off. Any player who can pair 40 home runs with the green light to run is a candidate, and the recent additions suggest the club could expand more quickly than its history implies.
For more single-season milestones, see our leaderboards on most home runs in a season and the pitchers who try to stop these hitters on most Cy Young awards. Six members in over a century is what makes the 40-40 club worth chasing, and Shohei Ohtani just showed how far past it a great season can go.
Frequently asked questions
Who is in the MLB 40-40 club?+
Six players have hit 40 home runs and stolen 40 bases in a season: Jose Canseco (1988), Barry Bonds (1996), Alex Rodriguez (1998), Alfonso Soriano (2006), Ronald Acuna Jr. (2023) and Shohei Ohtani (2024). It is one of baseball's rarest single-season achievements.
Who was the first player to go 40-40?+
Jose Canseco of the Oakland Athletics was the first, hitting 42 home runs and stealing 40 bases in 1988. His feat created the term '40-40 club,' and it took eight years before Barry Bonds became the second member in 1996.
Did Shohei Ohtani go 50-50?+
Yes. Shohei Ohtani had the first 50-50 season in MLB history in 2024, finishing with 54 home runs and 59 stolen bases for the Los Angeles Dodgers. That performance cleared the 40-40 mark by a wide margin and set a new standard for power and speed.
What did Ronald Acuna Jr. do in 2023?+
Ronald Acuna Jr. posted the first 40-70 season in MLB history in 2023, hitting 41 home runs and stealing 73 bases for the Atlanta Braves. He won the National League MVP that year, and his stolen-base total was the most by any 40-40 member.
What is the difference between the 30-30 and 40-40 clubs?+
The 30-30 club, 30 home runs and 30 stolen bases in a season, has dozens of members and happens most years. The 40-40 club raises both bars by ten and is far rarer, with only six members ever. Both measure the combination of power and speed in one hitter.
Is the 40-40 club harder than hitting 40 home runs?+
Yes, because it demands two very different skills at an elite level in the same season. Many sluggers hit 40 home runs, but few of them also have the speed and base-running instinct to steal 40, which is why the 40-40 club is so exclusive.
Sources
Play & tools
Free browser games and tools — no account, no download.
- Play 162-0 — Draft nine and see if your roster can survive a flawless 162-game MLB season.
- Explore all our games →
- Analyze a trade — Compare both sides of a fantasy baseball trade before you accept.
- Run the MLB predictor — Simulate the MLB postseason bracket down to a World Series champion.
- Explore all our free sports tools →
Related baseball guides
View all →
Best Regular-Season Record in MLB History
The 1906 Cubs' .763 win rate is the best in MLB history; the 2001 Mariners' 116 wins are the most. The full leaderboard, explained.
The Fastest Pitch in MLB History
Aroldis Chapman threw the fastest pitch in MLB history at 105.8 mph in 2010. The full leaderboard of the hardest throwers ever, explained.
The Longest Games in MLB History
The longest MLB game by innings was a 26-inning tie between Brooklyn and Boston in 1920. The full leaderboard of baseball's marathons.
Longest Losing Streaks in MLB History
The 1889 Louisville Colonels lost 26 straight, the longest losing streak in MLB history. The full list, from the Colonels to the 1961 Phillies, explained.
Longest Winning Streaks in MLB History
The 1916 Giants won 26 straight, the longest winning streak in MLB history. The full list, from the Giants to the 2017 Indians, explained.
Most Gold Gloves Won in MLB
Greg Maddux won 18 Gold Gloves, the most in MLB history. Brooks Robinson leads position players with 16. The full leaderboard, explained.